Friday, September 4, 2020

Committed suicide going Facebook Live

Suicide

Today, I felt heavy-headed due to many people are choosing suicide as the ultimate solution to their lives. From Chaitra, this trend is rampant or emerging every day. We say timid only does the suicide, but actually timid doesn’t commit suicide. It takes much courage to commit. One of the best solutions is to listen to them without judgement. Many people are committing suicide due to misanthropic, this means humans are being savaged these days.


Recently, two ladies committed suicide on Facebook Live. Many others committed suicide during the lockdown as well. Especially, youngsters are plunge into killing themselves. If this trend continued for a long period, the nation will be desolate soon. Why people commit suicide? Who are prone to suicide? Suicide is preventable?


People commit suicide because he or she feels helpless and no any way out in her/his life.

 Suicide means a cry for help! 

Like below story;

All my dreams are scattered like a broken glass. Life is all about struggle. But is there any end to this struggle. I wonder why life is so harsh with me I am tired and I‘ve started giving up slowly, I have been hiding those tears in my loneliness and just faking a smile throughout my suffering. My eyes tells my stories many times simply in support of the tears. A new dawn and a new day but the same old story, uncertainty and endless fear. Oh how saddening are these days that I just wish to get into my shell once again such disheartening are these thoughts, I should just hold within. I've failed in life it just follows me everywhere, but I know this is not right, broken and empty I am, these thoughts haunted me with so many sleepless night. In the pitch dark of the night I fly away to my land of dreams, that is where the answer to my identity is, it seems. In that silence I keep looking for the ray of hope. Chaotic are thoughts and feelings Wish the misery is no more. Even though I have walked on new paths every dawn the question to my identity remains the same I am thinking, may be trying to, but not necessarily succeeded, these thoughts are endless and I just keep suffering in these thoughts.

I wish to go somewhere far away from this chaos and start new all over again. Hope my pain will all disappear along with me then. I am sick and tired of this meaning less life. I tried a thousand times to pull it up but it was love so it had to be messy. Short lived the relation but the impact was hurtful, I can only curse the day I loved on my losing cause. Yes I Failed and with no Hopes, I accept it happily that I am Loser and my life is worthless. All those dreams shall live forever remain in my heart, I will leave only with these disappointments, All these disappointments may vanish once I Die, Little are chances those dreams will remain forever once I breathe my last. There’s no meaning to my life. I will live once I am dead and free from this suffering and this world.

So that is me, I have died thousand time in my thoughts and imagination. I know it's not a solution to any problems. The journey after death is happy or sad will remain unanswered. No one comes back and shares the story.

No doubt, Life is a struggle ups and down are part of it, Just try to stay calm, Won't say much but it will hurt a little less. The nature of suffering and the struggle of life varies from person to person. There are many obstacles throughout the journey. Life keeps challenging you. People have gone through terrible phases in this journey of life and its struggle. I was almost a victim to it. But I changed myself at the right time. I came out of it stronger with a never give up attitude. No one can choose the path of change for me. Only I can determine the way to overcome. I wonder why does the people around the victim fails to read what is going through their loved ones. There may be thousand who are suffocated. Let's listen to their battle within. When an Artist committed suicide in the neighbouring country. I will Listen, Share to Me , Lets Talk The social platform of or celebrities were full of these tags I hope not a single message of such depressed soul is left unread and unanswered in their inbox. I believe they haven't given any false hope. Depression and suicidal tendency is very real. Be strong enough to overcome it. Stay determined and keep following your dreams. There No Place Better.

 Warning signs…

• Giving away prized possessions

• Sudden changes in relationships

• Withdrawing from friends and social involvements

• Apathy about dress and appearance

• Sudden change in weight

• Risk-taking and careless behavior

•Sleeping pattern changes

• Self-mutilation behaviors

• Noticeable increase in compulsive behavior

• Sudden happiness after a prolonged period of depression

• Impulsive tendencies

• Direct statements, for example/ 'I wish I were dead', 'I'm going to end it all'.

• Indirect statements, such as, 'No one cares if l live or die', 'does it hurt to die?'

• A history of abuse: sexual, physical or emotional

• Bereavement in childhood

• Family disturbances

• Rejection by a significant person e.g. relationship breakup

To minimize suicide ideation; 

  1. Don’t give access towards the things which could be a medium  for them (remove the tools that could be danger).
  2.  Referred to Psychosocial counsellor. 
  3. Don’t leave alone. Observe the room of patience, adopt the method of self-care. 
  4. Be alert at night, find out safe zone and Listen properly.
  5. Use empathy instead sympathy.
  6. Do emotional support.

So, we have to ameliorate our behaviours and listening capabilities to stop suicide.
Listen! Listen!! Listen!!!

Tuesday, September 1, 2020

For the sake of country...

For the sake of country

Country is our first identity when I am out of my country. My name will be secondary when I am out of country. We may differ in our political and philosophical issues but for the sake of our nationality, we never compromise. Our country is my dignity, so we can sacrifice whatever obstacles come, we can’t bear hegemony of any countries. We are not gullible; loyalty is our identity that is within our gene. So we never claim others’ territory that means we are not weak. It is an ample example of loyalty. Our Gurkhas soldier regiment is one of the epitomes of loyalty and honesty.

So we humbly want to inform Indian people, Kalapani, Limpiyadhura and Lipulekh are not yours territory, trust yourselves and go through the history to verify the areas. Don’t go blank without knowing the truth. Some Indians are saying Nepal is puppet of China but remember one fact that Nepal was never puppet and colonised by any countries, so Nepal is highly sovereignty country in the world. Nepal is existed since the human evolution started. Some Indians said that Manisha betrayed us; we gave her shelter, fame, position etc. but she pissed off. Even if you are Indians and know about the fact then you also speak what Manisha spoke obviously. So enlighten the truth massage all around the world. 


According to the Sugauli treaty in 2 Dec, 1815 and ratified by 4 Mar, 1816, far west from Kali River (after Kali River) belongs to India. That is why its fountain is Limpiyadhura, it flows through Limpiyadhura; that means above mentioned places are not Indian territories. And we know none of neighbouring counties of India is satisfied with the activities of Indians. Indian activities’ regarding neighbouring counties is not acceptable and with the due respect we request you, be a kind and good neighbour for the sake of good foreign relation and policy. Otherwise we can’t tolerance the hegemony of your policy and your decline and self-demise is nearby.

What next… Nepal government should play an important role for prosperous of country. Strategically we should be self-dependency and we should export our goods and products over the world. We must amend the constitution and implement better policy for all the people.  Only competent and capable person should take over the position of executive and leadership. Currently, they are doing work and being leader only for take bribery. No creativity and implementation under their department, they are incumbent the position only. 



Read more>>

तुलिगाडा को देश नेपाल।
Indians are freely encroaching on our territory and history, but you are being oblivion or silence on your eyes instead of face them. So broaden your mind, not only your eyes. Don’t run behind hype rather go through the evidences and truth.
Personally, I support to KP Oli for his some incredible tasks he has done. One is remapped of Nepal including Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura in our territory. These areas belong to Nepal since its treaty, but some leaders raped his mother. Another he denied Indian embassy to talk about dispute issues and encroachment of our territory and history. These are the significant tasks which no one dare to speak about it.

Even he has many pitfalls governing the nation, but these above mentioned tasks, which he complied with implementation is appreciable. I request all the leaders and people, dare to speak if anything that is true and anyone dares to speak wrong, immediately correct them. Otherwise stay away if you don’t know nothing regarding the topic and issue. It is an excellent way to represent you as a smart man/woman, but if you speak without savvy, it will definitely jeopardy to self.

Thursday, August 27, 2020

Province no 1 name entitled ‘Kirant’

 Province no 1 name entitled ‘Kirant’

Kirant is an ancient people with flourishing traditional and cultural era. Property elevate poverty so it is better to keep name Kirant Province than Koshi and Sagarmatha. Because there are many reasons and benefits behind Kirant Province. Kirant is not religion, it is a civility, and we must preserve it. This is our property, it shines our country’ dignity and sovereignty. If we kept name Kirant, then tourism will enrich in this province even around Nepal. We can clarify them from origin to till (culture, tradition, living etc).


Kirant itself behold a huge history of Nepal. Sagarmatha and Koshi they are still existing and people are aware of these names and they will exist for a long era. But it does not exist yet, Kirant name, it is about to vanish from Nepal. So, we must preserve and bring it to existence. Sagarmatha and Koshi also ornament/property of us at the same level we must exist Kirant together. It will be ruined if we ostracize Kirant from our Country.
When we go through the history of Nepal, it refulgent with the pride and dignity which we are proudly saying to anyone. Kirant has a long history which appreciated by many dynasties and books. So we must know that Kirant is not religion, there is no word ‘religion’ in Kirant lexicon. If anyone thinks it is religion, then he\she is wicked. If you proud to be Nepali, then you must feel privileged to own abide Kirant. We Kirant people still we worship nature and ancestors. So we have no religion, only traditions and cultures.
Therefore, I request all the Nepalese people who have fathom love towards our country please go for lobbying Kirant province.

किरात एक प्राचीन मानिस का साथै सभ्येता हो। जो जुन परम्परागत र सांस्कृतिक रूपमा फस्टाइरहेको युग मानिन्थ्यो  । सम्पत्तीले गरीबी घटाउछ, त्यसैले कोशी र सगरमाथा भन्दा किराँत प्रान्त राख्नु राम्रो हुन्छ। किनकि किरात प्रान्त पछाडि त्यहाँ धेरै कारणहरू र फाइदाहरू छन्। किरांत धर्म होइन, यो एक सभ्येता हो, र हामीले यसलाई सुरक्षित गर्नुपर्दछ। यो हाम्रो सम्पत्ति हो, यसले हाम्रो देशको मर्यादा र सार्वभौमिकता चम्किन्छ। यदि हामीले किराँत नाम राख्यौं भने पर्यटनले यस प्रान्तमा नेपालको वरिपरिको क्षेत्रलाई पनि समृद्ध बनाउनेछ। हामी तिनीहरूलाई उत्पत्तिदेखि लिएर संस्कृति, परम्परा, जीवित आदि) स्पष्ट गर्न सक्छौं।

किरातले नै नेपालको विशाल इतिहास बोकेको छ।  सागरमाथा र कोशी तिनीहरू अझै अवस्थित छन् र मानिसहरूलाई यी नामहरू थाहा छ र तिनीहरू लामो युगसम्म अवस्थित हुनेछन्। तर यो अहिले अवस्थित छैन, किरान्त नाम, यो नेपालबाट हराउँदैछ। त्यसोभए, हामीले यसलाई सुरक्षित गर्नुपर्दछ र अस्तित्वमा ल्याउनु पर्छ। सागरमाथा र कोशी पनि हाम्रो घरको आभूषण / सम्पत्ति समान स्तरमा हामी सँगै किरात अवस्थित हुनुपर्दछ। यो बर्बाद हुनेछ यदि हामी हाम्रो देशबाट किराँतलाई निकासी दियौं भने।

जब हामी नेपालको इतिहासमा जान्छौं, यो गर्व र मर्यादा संग उत्साहित हुन्छ जुन हामीले कसैलाई गर्व गर्दै भन्यौं। किरात को लामो इतिहास छ जुन धेरै राजवंशहरू र पुस्तकहरूले प्रशंसा गरेका छन्। त्यसोभए हामीले थाहा पाउनु पर्छ कि किरात धर्म होइन, किरान्त शब्दकोषमा 'धर्म' शब्द छैन। यदि कसैले यसलाई धर्म मान्दछ भने, ऊ त दुष्ट हो । यदि तपाईं नेपाली हुनमा गर्व गर्नुहुन्छ भने, त्यसो भए तपाईंले किराँत पाउनु पर्ने सुअवसर पाउनु पर्छ। हामी किराँत व्यक्ति अझै पनी हामी प्रकृति र पुर्खाहरुको पूजा गर्छौं। त्यसैले हामीसँग कुनै धर्म छैन, केवल परम्परा र संस्कृतिहरू।

तसर्थ, म सबै नेपालीहरुलाई अनुरोध गर्दछु जसले हाम्रो देशलाई बढी प्रेम गर्दछन कृपया किराँत प्रान्तको पैरवी गर्न जानुहोस्।


Appeal!

I read news yesterday, 'patient died cause of insufficient ventilator,' in BPKIHS, Dharan. We have been hearing this types of news from long ago. But why are we Dharane people not serious about this issue? Almost Daharane people are plunged into drugs and whoever provides a set of snacks and petrol. In every corner of the cafe, people talk about fighting, drugs and hooligan. When will we stand with our deviance cognition?
In the name of facility, we have a Hospital BP only. There are no other facilities like government offices and airport. We want to lose BP hospital too? Why are we unable to handle this hospital? Are we visionless? if not then we have to pressurize to the administration for the quality service and increase the volume of the ventilator. Where everyone from the lower grass root patient can get access to ICU department. Many patients are dying because of lack of access towards the intensive care unit. So we have to awaken from catnap to brighten our vision of sight for betterment of the hospital and coming generation. We have to raise our voice against the corruption and political encroachment within such a sensitive area.

Therefore, I request all the people who hail from Dharan don't run behind hype and faff which you are doing a moment before and now on broaden your cognition then take a step for ameliorate.

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Acid influx

Acid influx

Recently, two cases of acid attack published in different news portals.  People shouted harshly and rebuke to the attackers and law makers. These type of heinous crime is rampant.  But the government crime bureau is oblivious about the cases.

A year ago, I went to the crime bureau with the formal letter with the request to provide the data of acid attack cases. But result was shocking, they don’t have data and they are oblivion about this case, they just said we have only one case of Ms Magar and Mr BK.




Mostly girls are the victims but boys aren’t untouched by this case. As we know in India, there are many cases regarding acid doused. And somehow, the Nepalese perpetrators also influenced by neighbouring country India. The common reason why they throw acid on victim' face is unsuccessful love affairs and jilted lover. Who does not want her\his exquisite complexion, which he did not get succeed to own (vengeance of rejection). 

It has been found that when people think like if she can't be mine, I will not let her to be of anyone, plays a great deal in such attacks. Jilted lover and breaking up relationship are the major reason for acid attack.  Some of the acid survivors are Pabitra, acid attacked by Alam, who was also jilted lover and he wanted to disfigure her beautiful face. A 20 year old woman, Jenny was attacked with acid in Kalopul. 15 year old Muskan was attacked with acid on Sep in Birjunj. While sitting at Basantapur, two teenagers were attacked with acid on Feb 22, 2015, Sangita 16 and Sima 15.

Rajaram Thapa was acid attacked by his wife, who is inhabitant of Nuwakot. In this case victim is male.

These are some examples but there are so many victims, who are struggling to survive and fighting for the justice.

Why this case is increasing?

There are two basic reasons;

 i) Easy access to the acid ii) insufficient legal aspect

It seems, it is a normal phenomenon but someone's life is devastated and ruined, victim has to face pain as well as odious lifelong. And some can't bear the pain and odious then commit suicide. So we must play the vital role as expressing empathy instead sympathy.

Therefore, we must amend the law for regulate the acid attackers. Perpetrators should be imprisonment lifelong and should provide license to acid distributors. Only who has authority to sell acid should record and purpose of use.


Friday, August 14, 2020

Is the position prerogative property of leaders?

 Is the position prerogative property of leaders?

In every newspaper, there we can see or read sad and flout news. As if that position is the prerogative property of tainted leaders and administrative staffs. We have been reading news that tainted persons are taking place of top executive administrators' position of Nepal. Who are not qualified and good characters, such people are taking a position in the nexus of power and money. Who are brilliant and capable, they are aban don behind according to their corrupt mind set. Not only top level leaders and staffs are taking bribery but this nexus is top-to-bottom level in our country, no one is competent to perform their task or service to the pupil.


Dr. Pawan Chamling says if you want to provide service then be a servant and do politics, if you want to earn money do business but in our country the opposite. Everyone is indulging in bribery and nonproductive in the name of politics. These types of pejorative culture are increasing day by day. Because of this culture,
they compel pupils to go to depression and commit suicide this is a repercussion of incompetent government, their hard work not getting any fruits or any pay off that means in vain. So they are being indolent due to filthy politics. There is no pleasant environment to study and get a job or business in any discipline that is why people are desperately deadly alive.

Our political and administrative system are like boss and servant, only that. Pupils are always treating as servant, and political leaders and administrative staffs are as boss. A huge hierarchy between government and civilians. We have been facing such a disaster system till now. So, is this democracy and parity? Therefore, I suggest to government and its bodies, please be as much as flexible and creative to serve your service persons do not bother them in trivial things. Because you are service providers as a servant who does every work for his\her owner with little expectation. Be an invigorating for the entire nation.

के पोष्ट नेताहरूको बिर्ता सम्पत्ति हो?

 

प्रत्येक समाचार पत्रमा, हामी देख्न वा दु: खकटर समाचारहरू पढ्न सक्छौं। मानौं त्यो स्थिति (पोष्ट) दागी नेताहरू र प्रशासनिक कर्मचारीहरूको बिर्ता सम्पत्ती हो। हामी समाचारहरू पढिरहेका छौं कि दाग लागेका व्यक्तिहरू नेपालको शीर्ष कार्यकारी प्रशासकको स्थानमा छन्। जो योग्य र राम्रो पात्रहरू छैनन्, त्यस्ता व्यक्तिहरूले शक्ति र पैसाको नेक्ससमा स्थान लिइरहेका छन्। जो योग्य र सक्षम छन्, तिनीहरू नेताहरूको भ्रष्ट दिमाग सेटको आधारमा पछाडि छन्। शीर्ष स्तरका नेताहरू र कर्मचारीहरूले मात्र घूस लिइरहेका छैनन् तर यो नेक्सस हाम्रो देशको शीर्ष-देखि-तल्लो स्तर हो, कोही पनि आफ्नो काम वा जनताको सेवाका लागि योग्य छैन।

 

 

 

डा। पवन चामलिंग भन्छन कि यदि तपाई सेवा दिन चाहानुहुन्छ भने नौकर बन्नुहोस् र राजनीति गर्नुहोस्, यदि तपाई पैसा कमाउन चाहानुहुन्छ भने व्यापार गर्नुहोस् तर हाम्रो देशमा भने यसको उल्टो छ। सबै जना राजनैतिक नाममा घूसखोरी र गैरउत्पादकको काममा संलग्न छन्। यी प्रकारका पेजेराटिभ संस्कृति दिन प्रतिदिन बढ्दै छ। यस संस्कृति को कारण, उनीहरू विद्यार्थीहरूलाई डिप्रेशनमा जान र आत्महत्या गर्न बाध्य गर्छन् यो असक्षम सरकारको प्रतिबिम्ब हो, तिनीहरूको कडा परिश्रम कुनै फल पाउँदैन वा कुनै पारिश्रमिक व्यर्थको हो। त्यसैले तिनीहरू मैला राजनीतिको कारण अल्छी भइरहेका छन्। त्यहाँ कुनै राम्रो वातावरण पढ्न र रोजगार वा व्यवसाय प्राप्त गर्न कुनै पनि अनुशासनमा छैन, त्यसकारण मानिसहरू असाध्यै पीडादायी जीवनको सामना गरिरहेका छन्

 

हाम्रो राजनीतिक र प्रशासनिक प्रणाली हाकिम र नोकर जस्तै छन्, केवल यो। जनता सँधै नोकरको रूपमा व्यवहार गरिरहेका हुन्छन्, र राजनीतिक नेताहरू र प्रशासनिक कर्मचारी हाकिम हुन्। सरकार र नागरिकको बिच एक ठूलो श्रेणीक्रम। हामी अहिले सम्म यस्तो प्रकोप प्रणालीको सामना गर्दैछौं। त्यसो भए यो लोकतन्त्र र समता हो? त्यसकारण, म सरकार र यसका निकायहरूलाई सुझाव दिन्छु, कृपया तपाईंको सेवा व्यक्तिको सेवा गर्न जति नै लचिलो र रचनात्मक हुनुहोस्। तुच्छ चीजहरूमा उसलाई कष्ट नदिनुहोस्। किनकि तपाईं सेवा प्रदायक हुनुहुन्छ। एक नोकरको रूपमा जसले हरेक चीज आफ्ना मालिकको लागि गर्दछ। थोरै आशा संग। सम्पूर्ण राष्ट्रको लागि एक शक्ति बन्नुहोस्।


Sunday, July 26, 2020

Incompetent government and its taunt rooted cognition


We know none of the government is competent. It does not satisfy us with the performance. Everywhere we can see pitfalls and incompetency. Government and its bodies are deep delving into the bribery and bringing their relatives to occupy the position (nepotism). Government has fully failed to fulfill the basic needs of famished people.

All the leaders are a failure; they have no sense of humour about leadership. They are all notorious looters, cheaters and guilers. They have learned how to hoax and extortion others. They forgot their ground reality because of tainted cognition. In Nepal, ‘leaders equal to tainted’ this thought automatically comes in our head. Specially, political leaders evolve around the extortion and bribery; no one is untouched by corruption. When we will be free from that guided thought leader equals to tainted? We forgot all the qualities of leadership cause of our political leaders. Leader word is very weighty and intellectual itself, which everybody tempt to grasp it but in Nepal, if someone spoke about leaders within communities then people hate this word why?

Why our government is an oblivious regarding our treasures and sources of the nation. Recently, government burnt the houses of Chepang, which are intolerable and scornful. Chepang is our treasure and endanger people in the world. Instead of preserving them, government is encroaching their houses. They are the king of the jungle, so they must be free in their territory. But government is discriminating with their caste, government recently handover the luxury house to Jhamak Ghimire but what they did to Chepang community is catastrophe. So I highly condemn these types of discrimination within the country. They have equal rights to live.


Who are Chepang?

The Chepang indigenous people reside in the secluded districts of Dhading, Chitwan, Gorkha and Makwanpur in Nepal. Chepang speaks their own language, known as Chyo-bang by the locals. They are known to be nomadic, making use of the resources in the forestry for hunting and gathering. The Chepangs generally depend on jungle for their sustainability and also involve in little-scale farming and cultivation. The nomadic existence of the Chepangs has been largely limited, thus they have made villages, living in homes made by branches. Men and women are treated mostly as equals, although the family organization is mostly patriarchal. Family is significant in the culture, with comprehensive family sharing homes.

They have a big number of traditional and religious practices.  Their own festival is called ‘Nwagi’, which takes place on in the month of Bhadra. The ritual of Kulain Puja is widely perceived, revering their deceased ancestors. Their key festival is 'Bhui Jyasa'/Bhumi puja (prayer to the land). They also worship Chiuri trees. They excerpt butter from its seeds. Butter trees are often gifted as a dowry to Chepang daughters when they get wedded. Thus, Chiuri trees plays a vital role in Cchepang community, their rituals and festivals are performed mostly by the priest, known as 'Pandes'. 

 

Therefore, our government should treat equally to every pupil within the fixed territory of Nepal. It is very sad those who have no power and position always have to suffer in trivial a thing that is lively example is that army shot a Chepang boy, where he was searching Ghugi a kind of food to feed for his family. But there is no any vehement action on perpetrators. We request to government please see and treat with the same glass of spectacle to everyone. 


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Honesty is the best policy.
There are no bigger rules than honesty. Most of the people are insane in our country. They are from parliament, administration, civil society, etc. Almost our path pavers are neglecting the honesty. They are arousing the feelings of whatever I like I Can do, nobody can beat me or imprison me. These kinds of arrogant feelings destroying their inner honesty. So people are becoming bull headed. Even they don’t know what should I do or what is my delimit and responsibility. If there is no honesty then equivalent to animals. If there is no honesty obviously, there is no justice. It is an ample example within the country round Nepal. Then what is our practice for? Is this positive or negative?

Can we develop an honesty? How and where? Yes! Then we must teach to our path pavers, otherwise it is hard to preserve people as an intellectual. My family always taught me a moral lesson and what is honesty. Sometimes I feel very disappointed toward myself because of my much loyalty. I am getting hard to live on within the insane people around.

Friday, March 27, 2020

Culture of Rai Community in Nepal


Nepal is a very historic country, which used to be dominated by the many dynasties in the past. Among them, the Kirat rule is taken as a very enormous one, being the longest length that prolonged from pre-historic to the historical period. In historic Hindu scriptures, Nepal is referred to as the “Kirat Desh” or “the Land of Kirats”.

The Kirat Rai belong to the Kirati group or the Kirat confederation that consists of the Rai, Limbu, Yakkha and Sunuwar, Dhimal, Hayu, Koche, Thami, Chepang, and Surel ethnic clan additionally reflect on themselves to be of Kirati origin.
The place of origin of the Rai extends throughout the Solukhumbu, Okhaldhunga, Khotang, Bhojpur, Dhankuta and the Udayapur districts in the northeastern hilly/mountainous area of Nepal, west of the Arun River in the Sun Koshi River watershed. Rais is additionally observed in substantial numbers in the Indian nation of Sikkim and the northern West Bengal cities of Kalimpong and Darjeeling.
According to Nepal’s 2001 census, there are 635,751 Rai in Nepal which represents 2.79% of the complete population.

Language & Script:

Kirat Rai speaks more than 32 unique languages and dialects inside the Tibeto-Burman languages family. The oral language is prosperous and ancient in Kirati history, however, the written script to be right geared up as almost all traces of it used to be destroyed via the subsequent rulers of Nepal. Nearly Rais languages eradicated by the Lichhavis, Malla and Shah dynasty.
The Rais are divided into many special sub-groups – Bantawa, Chamling, Sampang, Dumi, Jerung, Kulung, Khaling, Lohorung, Mewahang, Rakhali, Thulung, Tilung, Wambule, Yakkha, Yamphu, Sunuwar, Ambule, etc. Some corporations solely a few hundred members only. Every sub-group talk distinctive languages.

The Kirat Rai has their  Kiranti script. It disappeared for many years and reintroduced via Sirijonga in the seventeenth century. This Sirijonga, who used to be believed to be the reincarnation of the first, was once interestingly martyred in 1743 for the sake of this script by the Sikkim Lamas, who tied him to a tree and flung poison arrows at him. The script 
used to be named ‘Sirijonga’ in his honour via the Limbu student Iman Singh Chemjong in 1925.


Religion & Culture:
Nakchong (the Rai priest)

The ordinary Kirati religion is predating than Hinduism and Buddhism, which based on ancestor-worship and the placation of ancestor spirits with rituals ruled using policies known as Mundum. Sumnima and Paruhang are worshipped as primordial parents. Sikatakhu Budo, Walmo Budi, and Jalpa Devi, amongst others, serve as Kirati deities. A foremost Rai excursion is the harvest festival, Nwogi, when freshly harvested meals are shared with the aid of all. The Bijuwa or Nakchhung or Priest performs an essential position in Rai communities.


The Rai people can be described as worshippers of nature. When the natural world starts to evolve 
transferring to the mountain hills of the Himalayan degrees whilst the seeds were sown in the fields utilizing the tribes develop and bloom with flowers, the tribes operate Sakewa puja which consists of dancing and singing. The dance is known as Silli and mimics the actions of birds and animals all through their migration. The overall performance of Sakewa puja is led by using the Nakchong (the Rai priest) or via the head of a necessary household in his absence. During Sakewa puja contraptions such as the Dhol, the Jyamta, the Bow and Arrow, the Wabuk, the Yak tail, and the cock and chicken are used.
After Sakewa Puja, the Rai neighbourhood is banned from taking part in any musical instruments till after they have carried out the harvest festival, Udhauwli. At this time the birds and the animals return from the mountain hills to the low lands and puja Silli is completed.


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